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COVID-19: test di screening e diagnostici

COVID 19 test di screening e diagnostici

Circolare Ministero della Salute n. 16106-09 del 9 maggio 2020

COVID-19: test di screening e diagnostici

Nell’attuale fase dell’emergenza COVID-19, assume particolare rilevanza la tematica dei test diagnostici di tipo sierologico, che possono essere utilizzati per la rilevazione di eventuali anticorpi diretti contro SARS-CoV-2.

I test sierologici sono utili nella ricerca e nella valutazione epidemiologica della circolazione virale in quanto:

Le attuali conoscenze scientifiche relative ai test sierologici per il COVID-19 sono però lacunose relativamente alla capacità di fornire le seguenti informazioni:

Peraltro, premesso che nell’attuale sistema i dispositivi medici diagnostici in vitro (IVD) sono regolamentati a livello comunitario dalla Direttiva Europea 98/79/EC, recepita nell’ordinamento italiano con il Decreto legislativo 8 settembre 2000, n. 332 recante “Attuazione della Direttiva 98/79/CE relativa ai dispositivi medico-diagnostici in vitro”, e che i test in oggetto, non essendo autodiagnostici, non devono essere venduti o messi a disposizione di “profani”, come definiti dall’articolo 1, comma 1, lettera d) del decreto, si ritiene opportuno rappresentare quanto segue.

Secondo l’OMS, sebbene l’impiego di kit diagnostici di più semplice esecuzione sia auspicabile e rappresenti un’esigenza in situazioni di emergenza come quella attuale, gli approcci diagnostici al momento tecnicamente più vantaggiosi e attendibili per una diagnosi d’infezione da SARSCoV-2 rimangono quelli basati sul rilevamento del virus in secrezioni respiratorie attraverso metodi di RT-PCR per amplificazione di geni virali. La diagnosi molecolare per casi di infezione da SARSCoV-2 va eseguita presso i laboratori di riferimento regionali e laboratori aggiuntivi individuati dalle Regioni e dalle Province Autonome.

La stessa OMS evidenzia che, per l’utilizzo dei test sierologici nell'attività diagnostica d’infezione in atto da SARS-CoV-2, sono necessarie ulteriori evidenze sulle loro performance e utilità operativa.

In particolare, i test basati sull’identificazione di anticorpi IgM e IgG specifici per la diagnosi di infezione da SARS-CoV-2, secondo il parere espresso dal Comitato tecnico scientifico istituito presso il Dipartimento di Protezione civile, non possono, allo stato attuale dell’evoluzione tecnologica, sostituire il test molecolare basato sull’identificazione di RNA virale dai tamponi nasofaringei, secondo i protocolli indicati dall’OMS.

Infatti, il risultato qualitativo ottenuto su un singolo campione di siero non è sufficientemente attendibile per una valutazione diagnostica, in quanto la rilevazione della presenza degli anticorpi mediante l’utilizzo di tali test non è, comunque, indicativo di un'infezione acuta in atto e, quindi, della presenza di virus nel paziente e del rischio associato a una sua diffusione nella comunità. Inoltre, per ragioni di possibile cross-reattività con differenti patogeni affini, quali altri coronavirus umani, il rilevamento degli anticorpi potrebbe non essere specifico della infezione da SARS-CoV-2.

Infine, l’assenza di rilevamento di anticorpi (non ancora presenti nel sangue di un individuo per il ritardo che fisiologicamente connota una risposta umorale rispetto al momento dell’infezione virale) non esclude la possibilità di un’infezione in atto in fase precoce o asintomatica e il relativo rischio di contagiosità dell’individuo.

Sempre l’OMS, nella pubblicazione dell’8 aprile 2020, “Advice on the use of point-of-care immunodiagnostic tests for COVID-19 Scientific Brief raccomanda l’uso dei nuovi test immunodiagnostici point-of-care solo in ambito di ricerca.

Con la successiva pubblicazione del 24 aprile 2020 “Immunity passports, l’OMS ha evidenziato che tali test possono generare sia falsi positivi sia falsi negativi, con gravi conseguenze che possono influenzare le misure di prevenzione e controllo delle infezioni. Ciò premesso, a normativa europea vigente non possono fornirsi indicazioni cogenti circa i requisiti minimi dei test diagnostici, tenuto conto che la medesima non vincola i produttori che intendono immettere sul mercato un test non classificato come autodiagnostico ad una validazione rilasciata da organismi notificati, essendo sufficiente l’apposizione della marcatura CE sotto la responsabilità del fabbricante.

Appare, tuttavia, opportuno svolgere alcune considerazioni a supporto delle scelte delle Autorità sanitarie sull’utilizzo dei test sierologici, in base alle attuali conoscenze disponibili, ed alle indicazioni fornite dal menzionato Comitato tecnico scientifico, in occasione dell’indizione della procedura ad evidenza pubblica per l’effettuazione di 150.000 test sierologici (bando indetto il 17 aprile 2020 dal Commissario straordinario per l’attuazione e il coordinamento delle misure occorrenti per il contenimento e il contrasto dell’emergenza epidemiologica COVID – 19).

Al riguardo, in merito all’affidabilità dei test sierologici si fa presente che la qualità e l’affidabilità di un test dipendono in particolare dalle due caratteristiche di specificità e sensibilità, e pertanto, sebbene non sussistano in relazione ad esse obblighi di legge, è fortemente raccomandato l’utilizzo di test del tipo CLIA e/o ELISA che abbiano una specificità non inferiore al 95% e una sensibilità non inferiore al 90%, al fine di ridurre il numero di risultati falsi positivi e falsi negativi.

Al di sotto di tali soglie, l’affidabilità del risultato ottenuto non è adeguata alle finalità per cui i test vengono eseguiti.

Per quanto riguarda, invece, i test rapidi (test eseguiti su sangue capillare), essendo di natura puramente qualitativa, possono solo indicare la presenza o assenza di anticorpi. Si fa presente che, al meglio delle conoscenze oggi disponibili, non vi sono al momento evidenze prodotte da organismi terzi in relazione alla loro qualità.

Da ultimo, si segnala che l’ECDC nelle varie pubblicazioni riporta che un test anticorpale positivo indica se la persona è stata infettata da SARS-CoV-2 (se IgM positivi: infezione recente; se IgM negativi e IgG positivi: infezione passata), ma non indica necessariamente se gli anticorpi sono neutralizzanti, se una persona è protetta e per quanto tempo, e se la persona è guarita. Si ritiene, pertanto, opportuno, in tali casi, l’esecuzione del test molecolare. Un test anticorpale negativo può avere vari significati: una persona non è stata infettata da SARA-CoV-2, oppure è stata infettata molto recentemente (meno di 8-10 giorni prima) e non ha ancora sviluppato la risposta anticorpale al virus, oppure è stata infettata ma il titolo di anticorpi che ha sviluppato è, al momento dell’esecuzione del test, al di sotto del livello di rilevazione del test.

Tali valutazioni confermano che i test anticorpali non possono essere considerati come strumenti diagnostici sostitutivi del test molecolare.

Le indicazioni dell’ECDC sono coerenti con lo stato dell’arte delle conoscenze disponibili, e sono, pertanto, suscettibili di aggiornamento in base all’evoluzione delle conoscenze e degli avanzamenti tecnologici. Sarà, pertanto, fondamentale mantenere un costante scambio di informazioni su nuove evidenze che emergeranno dall’effettuazione di test da parte delle Regioni e delle Province Autonome in indirizzo.

...

Fonte: Ministero della Salute

Collegati:

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Testata editoriale iscritta al n. 22/2024 del registro periodici della cancelleria del Tribunale di Perugia in data 19.11.2024

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    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Certifico s.r.l.) (3.36KB) (0.2%)
    521μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Media) (4.36KB) (0.2%)
    521μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Temi) (22.67KB) (0.2%)
    520μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Documenti Abbonati) (3.94KB) (0.19%)
    517μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Marketing) (3.3KB) (0.19%)
    509μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Store) (3.3KB) (0.19%)
    507μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Titolo Predefinito) (3.23KB) (0.19%)
    505μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Policies) (3.3KB) (0.19%)
    504μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Social) (3.92KB) (0.19%)
    502μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Info) (3.05KB) (0.18%)
    491μs
    1 x After Access::preloadComponents (all components) (115.88KB) (0.18%)
    467μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Social) (41.4KB) (0.16%)
    437μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_login (Accedi all'area riservata) (5.95KB) (0.12%)
    325μs
    1 x afterDispatch (3.06KB) (0.09%)
    249μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Regolamento Macchine) (5.08KB) (0.07%)
    181μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:22394 name:com_content.article.10743) (12.67KB) (0.05%)
    136μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Titolo Predefinito) (1.03KB) (0.04%)
    116μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Regolamento Macchine) (1.03KB) (0.04%)
    113μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 196/2003 - Codice protezione dati personali | GDPR) (960B) (0.03%)
    90μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 81/2008 - TUSSL) (928B) (0.03%)
    87μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (TUSSL / Link) (976B) (0.03%)
    87μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Codice Prevenzione Incendi | RTO II) (928B) (0.03%)
    86μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full) (912B) (0.03%)
    86μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (TUA | Testo Unico Ambiente) (928B) (0.03%)
    85μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Certifico ADR) (1.02KB) (0.03%)
    85μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (MOCA - GMP | Consolidato) (1.03KB) (0.03%)
    85μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (CEM4 || Ultimo aggiornamento) (1.03KB) (0.03%)
    85μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (MEPA) (960B) (0.03%)
    85μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Food Safety book) (1.02KB) (0.03%)
    84μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Glossario Certifico HSE) (1.03KB) (0.03%)
    84μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (DM 21 Marzo 1973 | MOCA IT) (1.03KB) (0.03%)
    84μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 101/2020 - Protezione esposizione radiazioni ionizzanti) (960B) (0.03%)
    83μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Codice Unico Sicurezza) (928B) (0.03%)
    83μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 231/2001 - Responsabilità amministrativa enti) (960B) (0.03%)
    82μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Store Certifico) (976B) (0.03%)
    82μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Direttiva macchine e norme armonizzate) (1.05KB) (0.03%)
    82μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full Plus) (912B) (0.03%)
    82μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (Top Menu) (4.11KB) (0.03%)
    79μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 81/2008 - TUSSL) (6.52KB) (0.03%)
    72μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Codice Prevenzione Incendi | RTO II) (4.16KB) (0.03%)
    71μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 196/2003 - Codice protezione dati personali | GDPR) (4.44KB) (0.03%)
    71μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Glossario Certifico HSE) (3.77KB) (0.03%)
    70μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (TUSSL / Link) (3.64KB) (0.03%)
    69μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full) (4.89KB) (0.03%)
    69μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (TUA | Testo Unico Ambiente) (4.03KB) (0.03%)
    69μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (CEM4 || Ultimo aggiornamento) (3.91KB) (0.03%)
    68μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 101/2020 - Protezione esposizione radiazioni ionizzanti) (4.44KB) (0.03%)
    68μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Certifico ADR) (3.89KB) (0.03%)
    68μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (DM 21 Marzo 1973 | MOCA IT) (4.03KB) (0.03%)
    68μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 231/2001 - Responsabilità amministrativa enti) (4.42KB) (0.03%)
    67μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (MOCA - GMP | Consolidato) (4.02KB) (0.03%)
    67μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full Plus) (4.14KB) (0.03%)
    67μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Food Safety book) (4.02KB) (0.03%)
    67μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (MEPA) (3.75KB) (0.03%)
    67μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Codice Unico Sicurezza) (4.02KB) (0.02%)
    66μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Direttiva macchine e norme armonizzate) (4.16KB) (0.02%)
    65μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (Store Certifico) (14.58KB) (0.02%)
    64μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Top Menu) (2.47KB) (0.02%)
    51μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Titolo Predefinito) (2.1KB) (0.01%)
    29μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Policies) (616B) (0.01%)
    27μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (11.51KB) (0.01%)
    26μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Info) (440B) (0.01%)
    25μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Certifico s.r.l.) (2.29KB) (0.01%)
    24μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Temi) (904B) (0.01%)
    23μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Documenti Abbonati) (1.96KB) (0.01%)
    23μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:1000685 name:com_attachments) (10.59KB) (0.01%)
    16μs
    1 x Before Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (1.51KB) (0%)
    10μs
    1 x Before Access::getAssetRules (id:1 name:root.1) (760B) (0%)
    10μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Media) (912B) (0%)
    10μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Regolamento Macchine) (2.55KB) (0%)
    9μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Store) (912B) (0%)
    9μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (Marketing) (896B) (0%)
    8μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 81/2008 - TUSSL) (768B) (0%)
    6μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Codice Prevenzione Incendi | RTO II) (1.25KB) (0%)
    6μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (TUA | Testo Unico Ambiente) (1.38KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (TUSSL / Link) (1.48KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Glossario Certifico HSE) (2.38KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (CEM4 || Ultimo aggiornamento) (2KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 231/2001 - Responsabilità amministrativa enti) (2.09KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 196/2003 - Codice protezione dati personali | GDPR) (2.22KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 101/2020 - Protezione esposizione radiazioni ionizzanti) (1.28KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Direttiva macchine e norme armonizzate) (2.73KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Certifico ADR) (2.77KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (MOCA - GMP | Consolidato) (2.5KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Codice Unico Sicurezza) (2.25KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full) (2.39KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full Plus) (2.38KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Store Certifico) (3.27KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (Food Safety book) (2.52KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (MEPA) (2.05KB) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (DM 21 Marzo 1973 | MOCA IT) (1.63KB) (0%)
    4μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Temi) (704B) (0%)
    3μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_login (Accedi all'area riservata) (736B) (0%)
    3μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Main Menu) (704B) (0%)
    3μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Top Menu) (704B) (0%)
    3μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Social) (704B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Media) (704B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Policies) (704B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Store) (704B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Info) (704B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Marketing) (704B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:1 name:root.1) (1.28KB) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Certifico s.r.l.) (720B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (Documenti Abbonati) (720B) (0%)
    2μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Direttiva macchine e norme armonizzate) (736B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full Plus) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Regolamento Macchine) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 81/2008 - TUSSL) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Codice Prevenzione Incendi | RTO II) (736B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (TUA | Testo Unico Ambiente) (736B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (TUSSL / Link) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Glossario Certifico HSE) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (CEM4 || Ultimo aggiornamento) (736B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 231/2001 - Responsabilità amministrativa enti) (752B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 101/2020 - Protezione esposizione radiazioni ionizzanti) (768B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Certifico ADR) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (MOCA - GMP | Consolidato) (736B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Codice Unico Sicurezza) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Abbonamento Full) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Store Certifico) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Food Safety book) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (MEPA) (704B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (Titolo Predefinito) (720B) (0%)
    1μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (D. Lgs. 196/2003 - Codice protezione dati personali | GDPR) (768B) (0%)
    0μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (DM 21 Marzo 1973 | MOCA IT) (736B) (0%)
    0μs
72 statements were executed, 27 of which were duplicates, 45 unique53.64ms5.08MB
  • SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode;51μs968BExplainStack/libraries/vendor/joomla/database/src/Mysqli/MysqliDriver.php:308Copy
  • SELECT `data` FROM `com_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?96μs1KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:250Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `com_session` WHERE `session_id` = :session_id LIMIT 139μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Session/MetadataManager.php:187Copy
  • UPDATE `com_session` SET `guest` = :guest , `time` = :time , `userid` = :user_id , `username` = :username , `client_id` = :client_id WHERE `session_id` = :session_id1.77ms992BParamsStack/libraries/src/Session/MetadataManager.php:316Copy
  • SELECT `extension_id` AS `id`,`element` AS `option`,`params`,`enabled` FROM `com_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'component' AND `state` = 0 AND `enabled` = 1178μs17.56KBExplainStack/libraries/src/Component/ComponentHelper.php:399Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`rules` FROM `com_viewlevels`53μs1KBExplainStack/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:955Copy
  • SELECT `b`.`id` FROM `com_usergroups` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `com_usergroups` AS `b` ON `b`.`lft` <= `a`.`lft` AND `b`.`rgt` >= `a`.`rgt` WHERE `a`.`id` = :guest89μs1.33KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:868Copy
  • SELECT `folder` AS `type`,`element` AS `name`,`params` AS `params`,`extension_id` AS `id` FROM `com_extensions` WHERE `enabled` = 1 AND `type` = 'plugin' AND `state` IN (0,1) AND `access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) ORDER BY `ordering`426μs4.48KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Plugin/PluginHelper.php:294Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`menutype`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`alias`,`m`.`note`,`m`.`link`,`m`.`type`,`m`.`level`,`m`.`language`,`m`.`browserNav`,`m`.`access`,`m`.`params`,`m`.`home`,`m`.`img`,`m`.`template_style_id`,`m`.`component_id`,`m`.`parent_id`,`m`.`path` AS `route`,`e`.`element` AS `component` FROM `com_menu` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `com_extensions` AS `e` ON `m`.`component_id` = `e`.`extension_id` WHERE ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `m`.`parent_id` > 0 AND `m`.`client_id` = 0) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :currentDate1)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :currentDate2) ORDER BY `m`.`lft`915μs375.92KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Menu/SiteMenu.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`home`,`template`,`s`.`params`,`inheritable`,`parent` FROM `com_template_styles` AS `s` LEFT JOIN `com_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `s`.`template` AND `e`.`type` = 'template' AND `e`.`client_id` = `s`.`client_id` WHERE `s`.`client_id` = 0 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1209μs60.84KBExplainStack/administrator/components/com_templates/src/Model/StyleModel.php:775Copy
  • SELECT * FROM `com_template_styles` WHERE `client_id` = 0 AND `id` = '13'80μs40.91KBExplainStack/plugins/system/helixultimate/src/Platform/Helper.php:57Copy
  • SELECT * FROM `com_languages` WHERE `published` = 1 ORDER BY `ordering` ASC86μs1.59KBExplainStack/libraries/src/Language/LanguageHelper.php:177Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `com_assets` WHERE `name` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7,:preparedArray8,:preparedArray9,:preparedArray10,:preparedArray11,:preparedArray12,:preparedArray13,:preparedArray14,:preparedArray15,:preparedArray16,:preparedArray17,:preparedArray18,:preparedArray19,:preparedArray20,:preparedArray21,:preparedArray22,:preparedArray23,:preparedArray24,:preparedArray25,:preparedArray26,:preparedArray27,:preparedArray28,:preparedArray29,:preparedArray30,:preparedArray31,:preparedArray32,:preparedArray33,:preparedArray34,:preparedArray35,:preparedArray36,:preparedArray37,:preparedArray38,:preparedArray39)300μs7.44KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:357Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `com_assets` WHERE `name` LIKE :asset OR `name` = :extension OR `parent_id` = 017.29ms3.92MBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:301Copy
  • SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `com_content`416μs1.77KBStack/libraries/vendor/joomla/database/src/Mysqli/MysqliDriver.php:587Copy
  • UPDATE `com_content` SET `hits` = (`hits` + 1) WHERE `id` = '10743'1.22ms48BStack/libraries/src/Table/Table.php:1348Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`asset_id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`state`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`version`,`a`.`ordering`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`fp`.`ordering`,`u`.`name` AS `author`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1) AS `rating`,`v`.`rating_count` AS `rating_count` FROM `com_content` AS `a` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `com_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `com_users` AS `u` ON `u`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `com_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `com_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE ( (`a`.`id` = :pk AND `c`.`published` > 0) AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`state` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)220μs23.38KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Model/ArticleModel.php:215Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`359μs3.97KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`tag_id`,`t`.* FROM `com_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `com_tags` AS `t` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` WHERE `m`.`type_alias` = :contentType AND `m`.`content_item_id` = :id AND `t`.`published` = 1 AND `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)4.69ms3.98KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php:388Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`381μs3.97KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.title, a.name, a.checked_out, a.checked_out_time, a.note, a.state, a.access, a.created_time, a.created_user_id, a.ordering, a.language, a.fieldparams, a.params, a.type, a.default_value, a.context, a.group_id, a.label, a.description, a.required, a.only_use_in_subform,l.title AS language_title, l.image AS language_image,uc.name AS editor,ag.title AS access_level,ua.name AS author_name,g.title AS group_title, g.access as group_access, g.state AS group_state, g.note as group_note FROM com_fields AS a LEFT JOIN `com_languages` AS l ON l.lang_code = a.language LEFT JOIN com_users AS uc ON uc.id=a.checked_out LEFT JOIN com_viewlevels AS ag ON ag.id = a.access LEFT JOIN com_users AS ua ON ua.id = a.created_user_id LEFT JOIN com_fields_groups AS g ON g.id = a.group_id LEFT JOIN `com_fields_categories` AS fc ON fc.field_id = a.id WHERE ( (`a`.`context` = :context AND (`fc`.`category_id` IS NULL OR `fc`.`category_id` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3)) AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5)) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`access` IN (:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7)) AND `a`.`state` = :state) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`state` = :gstate) AND `a`.`only_use_in_subform` = :only_use_in_subform ORDER BY a.ordering ASC640μs4.81KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:164Copy
  • SELECT `created_by`,`catid` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id61μs1.37KBParamsExplainStack/plugins/attachments/attachments_for_content/attachments_for_content.php:784Copy
  • SELECT `a`.*,`u`.`name` AS `creator_name` FROM `com_attachments` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `com_users` AS `u` ON `u`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` WHERE `a`.`parent_id` = 10743 AND `a`.`state` = 1 AND `a`.`parent_type` = 'com_content' AND `a`.`parent_entity` = 'article' ORDER BY ordering,filename148μs3.14KBExplainStack/components/com_attachments/src/Model/AttachmentsModel.php:469Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`language`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`a`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `a`.`id`, `a`.`alias`) ELSE a.id END AS `slug`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`cc`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `cc`.`id`, `cc`.`alias`) ELSE cc.id END AS `catslug` FROM `com_content` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `com_categories` AS `cc` ON `cc`.`id` = `a`.`catid` WHERE `a`.`catid` = :catid AND `a`.`state` = :state AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND (`publish_up` IS NULL OR `publish_up` <= :nowDate1) AND (`publish_down` IS NULL OR `publish_down` >= :nowDate2) ORDER BY CASE WHEN `a`.`publish_up` IS NULL THEN `a`.`created` ELSE `a`.`publish_up` END DESC16.87ms333.72KBParamsExplainStack/plugins/content/pagenavigation/src/Extension/PageNavigation.php:188Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`386μs3.97KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT * FROM com_hikashop_config142μs24.63KBExplainStack/administrator/components/com_hikashop/classes/config.php:16Copy
  • SET sql_mode=(SELECT REPLACE(REPLACE(@@sql_mode,'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY',''), 'STRICT_TRANS_TABLES', ''));27μs0BStack/administrator/components/com_hikashop/helpers/helper.php:3558Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`module`,`m`.`position`,`m`.`content`,`m`.`showtitle`,`m`.`params`,`mm`.`menuid` FROM `com_modules` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `com_modules_menu` AS `mm` ON `mm`.`moduleid` = `m`.`id` LEFT JOIN `com_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `m`.`module` AND `e`.`client_id` = `m`.`client_id` WHERE ( ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1 AND `m`.`client_id` = :clientId AND `m`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown)) AND (`mm`.`menuid` = :itemId OR `mm`.`menuid` <= 0) ORDER BY `m`.`position`,`m`.`ordering`1.01ms148.81KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Cache/Controller/CallbackController.php:51Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id74μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`100μs3.88KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id41μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT * FROM `com_schemaorg` WHERE `itemId` = :itemId AND `context` = :context100μs1.55KBParamsExplainStack/plugins/system/schemaorg/src/Extension/Schemaorg.php:403Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`asset_id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`state`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`version`,`a`.`ordering`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`fp`.`ordering`,`u`.`name` AS `author`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1) AS `rating`,`v`.`rating_count` AS `rating_count` FROM `com_content` AS `a` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `com_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `com_users` AS `u` ON `u`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `com_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `com_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE ( (`a`.`id` = :pk AND `c`.`published` > 0) AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`state` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)274μs24.67KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Model/ArticleModel.php:215Copy
  • SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`next_execution` <= :now THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS due_count,SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`locked` IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) AS locked_count FROM `com_scheduler_tasks` AS `a` WHERE `a`.`state` = 1108μs1.37KBParamsExplainStack/administrator/components/com_scheduler/src/Model/TasksModel.php:517Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id104μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id51μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id39μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`138μs3.88KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id58μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id44μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`110μs3.88KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id40μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id36μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id30μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id32μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`368μs3.95KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id55μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id36μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`420μs3.94KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id47μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`320μs3.94KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id41μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`469μs3.95KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id46μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`208μs3.95KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id51μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id41μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id35μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id37μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`213μs3.95KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id81μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id60μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id39μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id36μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id43μs12.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id30μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id33μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `com_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `com_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` <= `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt`) OR (`c`.`lft` < `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` < `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`343μs3.95KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id44μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `com_content` WHERE `id` = :id34μs1.31KBParamsExplainStack/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `com_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?45μs1KBParamsExplainStack/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:277Copy
  • UPDATE `com_session` SET `data` = ? , `time` = ? WHERE `session_id` = ?930μs592BParamsStack/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:301Copy